The driving force behind "Neo Geo" -- a cutting-edge fusion combining Asian and Western
classical music with other global textures and rhythms -- pioneering
electronic composer
Ryuichi Sakamoto was among the most innovative artists to emerge during the 1980s. Born January 17, 1952, in Tokyo, he took up piano at the age of three, and regularly performed in
jazz bands while in high school.
Sakamoto's catholic musical tastes exposed him to everyone from
the Beatles to Beethoven and
John Cage, and he was also heavily influenced by
avant-garde filmmaking; he went on to study
electronic music at Tokyo's University of Art, and after graduating formed the
techno-pop trio
Yellow Magic Orchestra.
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The driving force behind "Neo Geo" -- a cutting-edge fusion combining Asian and Western
classical music with other global textures and rhythms -- pioneering
electronic composer
Ryuichi Sakamoto was among the most innovative artists to emerge during the 1980s. Born January 17, 1952, in Tokyo, he took up piano at the age of three, and regularly performed in
jazz bands while in high school.
Sakamoto's catholic musical tastes exposed him to everyone from
the Beatles to Beethoven and
John Cage, and he was also heavily influenced by
avant-garde filmmaking; he went on to study
electronic music at Tokyo's University of Art, and after graduating formed the
techno-pop trio
Yellow Magic Orchestra.
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Informed by the robotic iconography of
Kraftwerk,
the YMO became massive stars in their native Japan; their 1980 single "Computer Game" even reached the Top 20 in Britain.
While still in
the Yellow Magic Orchestra,
Sakamoto also issued his first solo effort, 1978's Thousand Knives Of; two years later he returned with B-2 Unit, and the vast differences between the two discs gave a clear indication of the mercurial eclecticism that would define the remainder of his work. After
the YMO's 1983 breakup,
Sakamoto pursued his solo career full-time, achieving his artistic and commercial breakthrough that same year with his acclaimed score to the film Merry Christmas Mr. Lawrence (in which he also acted). The
soundtrack also marked one of several collaborations between
Sakamoto and
David Sylvian, just one of his many intriguing musical unions; other performers with whom he worked included
Thomas Dolby (on 1986's Illustrated Musical Encyclopedia),
Iggy Pop,
Bootsy Collins,
Tony Williams (on 1988's Neo Geo), and
David Byrne, with whom he co-wrote the Academy Award-winning score to the 1987 film The Last Emperor.
Other works of note include the score to Pedro Almodovar's High Heels and 1990's
Beauty,
Sakamoto's English-language debut, which featured cameos from
Brian Wilson and
Robbie Robertson. In 1993, he joined a reunited
Yellow Magic Orchestra to record the LP Technodon, and in 1998 returned with Discord, his first work of
classical music. Pre Life in Progress followed a year later, as did The Complete Index of Gut.
Sakamoto remained a prolific force in the next decade as well, issuing Intimate in early 1999. ~ Jason Ankeny, All Music Guide
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